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Goa Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education
Class VIII
Social Science
Law and Social Justice (Set 02 (Advanced Level))

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Goa Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Class VIII Social Science Set 02 (Advanced Level) English Medium 100% Free Practice Test

Goa Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Class VIII Social Science: Law and Social Justice Online Test (Set 02 (Advanced Level)) | TargetExams

Law and Social Justice — Set 02 (Advanced Level)

Take free online mock test for Goa Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Class VIII Social Science chapter 'Law and Social Justice'. 20 MCQs, 20 minutes, detailed solutions & score analysis.

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20 MCQs

Questions

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20 Mins

Duration

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20 Marks

Total Marks

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+1.0

Per Correct

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0.0

Negative Mark

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English

Language

Start Test Now (English Medium)

Instant Scorecard Step-by-Step Solutions GBSHSE Pattern

Chapter Study Guide & In-Depth Notes

Master the key concepts, vocabulary, and high-yield questions before starting the test.

3 Sections

Chapter Overview & Core Concepts: Law and Social Justice

Class 8 Study Guide

Mastering Law and Social Justice in Class 8 provides critical subject intuition, analytical skills, and examination readiness.

Examinations test fundamental principles, definitions, cause-and-effect reasoning, and real-world applications under timed conditions.

Core Moral & Key Takeaway:

Grasping core concepts and practicing with timed chapter-wise CBT tests guarantees top performance in board exams.

Key Terminology, Definitions & Principles

Glossary & Concepts

Term / Formula	Type	Definition / Meaning	Explanation / Notes	Example / Usage
Core Concept	Principle	Primary concept governing Law and Social Justice.	मुख्य सिद्धांत	"Understand and apply the principle accurately."
Analytical Deduction	Skill	Evaluating evidence to draw correct conclusions.	तार्किक विश्लेषण	"Examine question clues systematically."

Key Features & Devices Explored:

Systematic Elimination

Eliminate distractor choices before selecting the best answer.

Pacing & Accuracy

Complete each question within 60 seconds to maintain steady momentum.

High-Yield Revision Points & Solved Board Exam Q&A

Revision Notes

⚡ High-Yield Exam Takeaways:

Review all key textbook terms, definitions, and formulas.
Pay attention to units, boundary values, and key keywords in questions.
Solve Foundation Set 01 to build confidence, followed by Advanced Set 02 for exam excellence.

Frequently Asked Questions & Model Answers:

Q1 How should students prepare for Law and Social Justice exams?

Answer: Read the chapter thoroughly, practice step-by-step solved examples, memorize key definitions, and evaluate preparation using timed online CBT mock tests.

Sample Questions Preview

Free Sneak Peek

Here is a sneak peek of the questions included in this test set. Test your preparation by viewing the answer and detailed explanation before starting the timed exam.

Evaluate the landmark jurisprudential doctrine of 'Absolute Liability' formulated by the Supreme Court of India in M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (1987):
1. An enterprise engaged in an inherently dangerous or hazardous activity owes an absolute and non-delegable duty to the community to ensure that no harm results to anyone.
2. The enterprise is liable to compensate all affected victims regardless of whether it took reasonable care or was guilty of negligence.
3. The measure of compensation must be correlated to the magnitude and capacity of the enterprise, so that the compensation has a real deterrent effect.
Which of these statements correctly capture the doctrine?

1 and 3 only

2 and 3 only

1 and 2 only

1, 2, and 3 (All three statements are legally precise)

Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Chief Justice Bhagwati crafted Absolute Liability: no defenses (Act of God, sabotage) are allowed, and larger enterprises must pay higher deterrent damages.

Consider the critical factors that exposed the vulnerability of Indian workers and residents during the Bhopal Gas Disaster of 1984:
Statement I: Union Carbide deliberately reduced operating costs by cutting safety staff, curtailing safety training periods from six months to fifteen days, and switching off the refrigeration unit designed to cool the volatile MIC storage tanks.
Statement II: Local municipal authorities permitted dense, impoverished squatter settlements (slums like J.P. Nagar) to develop right outside the boundary walls of a hazardous pesticide factory due to flawed urban planning and cheap land proximity.
Choose the correct analytical evaluation:

Both Statement I and Statement II are false

Statement I is true, but Statement II is completely false

Statement I is false, but Statement II is true

Both Statement I and Statement II are analytically correct, representing corporate criminal negligence and state regulatory failure respectively

Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:

The disaster was a double failure: Union Carbide drastically slashed safety overheads to boost profit margins, while the municipal administration permitted dense settlements adjacent to lethal hazard zones.

How Chapter-Wise Online CBT Tests Build Winning Habits for Future Competitive Exams

Early practice in high school builds the mental muscle, speed, and analytical discipline required to ace NTSE, Olympiads, JNVST, CUET, and Foundation JEE/NEET.

Competitive Edge

Real-Time Clock Awareness & Pacing

समय प्रबंधन एवं गति नियंत्रण

In school examinations, students write answers without active pacing. In national entrance tests, students have barely 45-60 seconds per MCQ. Practicing with a 20-minute timer instills instinctive time-budgeting and prevents last-minute exam panic.

Mastery of the Elimination Technique

विकल्प निष्कासन विधि में दक्षता

Top rankers in competitive exams rarely compute every problem blindly. They spot subtle traps, evaluate extreme values, and eliminate 2 out of 4 distractors within seconds. Our 4-option sets teach critical distractor analysis.

CBT Screen Stamina & Digital Comfort

कंप्यूटर आधारित परीक्षा का सहज अभ्यास

Almost all major national exams (CUET, JEE, NEET, SSC, Banking) are 100% computer-based. Students who only study on paper experience eye strain and navigation mistakes on exam day. Early CBT practice creates effortless digital fluency.

Immunity to Negative Marking

सटीकता और नकारात्मक अंकन से सुरक्षा

Careless errors—such as misreading "NOT" or "EXCEPT"—ruin thousands of competitive aspirations each year. Regular objective testing builds the habit of double-checking question keywords before locking answers.

Instant Diagnostic Feedback Loop

तत्काल त्रुटि निवारण एवं आत्म-मूल्यांकन

Traditional paper tests take weeks to grade, by which time the student has forgotten their thought process. TargetExams provides instant scorecards and step-by-step solutions while the conceptual puzzle is still fresh.

Syllabus Concepts Evaluated in this Chapter

This test series specifically evaluates the core competencies and learning objectives outlined in the official syllabus:

Core definitions, fundamental theorems, and essential concepts of this chapter.
Step-by-step mathematical reasoning and deductive problem-solving.
Application of standard formulas and operations in real-world scenarios.
Critical examination of common exam pitfalls and misleading options.
Higher-order thinking skill (HOTS) questions to prepare for school examinations.
Speed and accuracy mastery under standard timed CBT exam conditions.

Exam Rules & Test Taking Guidelines

Total Questions: The test consists of exactly 20 objective type questions.
Time Allowed: 20 Minutes countdown timer begins as soon as the test launches.
Marking Scheme: +1.0 mark is awarded for each correct answer.
Zero Penalty: There is 0.0 negative marking for incorrect or unattempted questions.
Question Palette: Freely navigate between questions and flag questions for later review.
Review & Solutions: Access instant scorecard and full step-by-step solutions upon submission.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Yes! Foundation Practice Set 01 for every chapter in Goa Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Class VIII Social Science is 100% free to attempt. Students can test their knowledge without any payment or hidden fees.

This page is dedicated to English Medium. You can also attempt this test in Hindi Medium by clicking the switcher at the top.

Absolutely. All 20 multiple-choice questions are strictly designed in line with the latest guidelines, covering both basic conceptual understanding and higher-order thinking skills.

The test contains 20 MCQs to be solved in 20 minutes. Each question carries +1.0 mark for a correct answer, and there is zero (0.0) negative marking for incorrect answers.

Yes. Immediately upon submitting your test, you receive a comprehensive performance summary including your total score, accuracy percentage, time spent per question, and full step-by-step explanations for all 20 questions.

Law and Social Justice (Set 02 (Advanced Level))

20 MCQs • 20 Mins • 100% Free Practice Test

Goa Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Class VIII Social Science: Law and Social Justice Online Test (Set 02 (Advanced Level)) | TargetExams

Chapter Study Guide & In-Depth Notes

Chapter Overview & Core Concepts: Law and Social Justice