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Haryana Board Class XII Biology Set 02 (Advanced Level) English Medium 100% Free Practice Test

Haryana Board Class XII Biology: Biotechnology: Principles and Processes Online Test (Set 02 (Advanced Level)) | TargetExams

Biotechnology: Principles and Processes — Set 02 (Advanced Level)

Take free online mock test for Haryana Board Class XII Biology chapter 'Biotechnology: Principles and Processes'. 20 MCQs, 20 minutes, detailed solutions & score analysis.

📝
20 MCQs
Questions
⏱️
20 Mins
Duration
🎯
20 Marks
Total Marks
➕
+1.0
Per Correct
🛡️
0.0
Negative Mark
🌐
English
Language
Start Test Now (English Medium)
Instant Scorecard Step-by-Step Solutions HBSE Pattern

Chapter Study Guide & In-Depth Notes

Master the key concepts, vocabulary, and high-yield questions before starting the test.

3 Sections

Chapter Overview & Core Concepts: Biotechnology: Principles and Processes

Class 12 Study Guide

Mastering Biotechnology: Principles and Processes in Class 12 provides critical subject intuition, analytical skills, and examination readiness.

Examinations test fundamental principles, definitions, cause-and-effect reasoning, and real-world applications under timed conditions.

Core Moral & Key Takeaway:

Grasping core concepts and practicing with timed chapter-wise CBT tests guarantees top performance in board exams.

Key Terminology, Definitions & Principles

Glossary & Concepts
Term / Formula Type Definition / Meaning Explanation / Notes Example / Usage
Core Concept Principle Primary concept governing Biotechnology: Principles and Processes. मुख्य सिद्धांत "Understand and apply the principle accurately."
Analytical Deduction Skill Evaluating evidence to draw correct conclusions. तार्किक विश्लेषण "Examine question clues systematically."

Key Features & Devices Explored:

Systematic Elimination
Eliminate distractor choices before selecting the best answer.
Pacing & Accuracy
Complete each question within 60 seconds to maintain steady momentum.

High-Yield Revision Points & Solved Board Exam Q&A

Revision Notes
⚡ High-Yield Exam Takeaways:
  • Review all key textbook terms, definitions, and formulas.
  • Pay attention to units, boundary values, and key keywords in questions.
  • Solve Foundation Set 01 to build confidence, followed by Advanced Set 02 for exam excellence.
Frequently Asked Questions & Model Answers:
Q1 How should students prepare for Biotechnology: Principles and Processes exams?
Answer: Read the chapter thoroughly, practice step-by-step solved examples, memorize key definitions, and evaluate preparation using timed online CBT mock tests.

Sample Questions Preview

Free Sneak Peek

Here is a sneak peek of the questions included in this test set. Test your preparation by viewing the answer and detailed explanation before starting the timed exam.

Q1
In the cloning vector pBR322, if a foreign DNA fragment is inserted at the BamHI site within the tet^R gene, what will be the antibiotic resistance phenotype of recombinant transformants?
क्लोनिंग वेक्टर pBR322 में, यदि tet^R जीन के भीतर BamHI साइट पर एक विदेशी डीएनए टुकड़ा डाला जाता है, तो पुनः संयोजक ट्रांसफॉर्मेंट्स का एंटीबायोटिक प्रतिरोध फेनोटाइप क्या होगा?
A
Tetracycline-resistant and Ampicillin-sensitiveटेट्रासाइक्लिन-प्रतिरोधी और एम्पीसिलीन-संवेदनशील
B
Resistant to both Ampicillin and Tetracyclineएम्पीसिलीन और टेट्रासाइक्लिन दोनों के लिए प्रतिरोधी
C
Ampicillin-resistant and Tetracycline-sensitive (amp^R tet^S due to Insertional Inactivation)एम्पीसिलीन-प्रतिरोधी और टेट्रासाइक्लिन-संवेदनशील (सम्मिलन निष्क्रियता के कारण amp^R tet^S)
D
Sensitive to both Ampicillin and Tetracyclineएम्पीसिलीन और टेट्रासाइक्लिन दोनों के प्रति संवेदनशील
Correct Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Inserting foreign DNA at the BamHI site disrupts the open reading frame of tet^R (insertional inactivation), rendering recombinants tet^S while retaining intact amp^R.
BamHI साइट पर विदेशी डीएनए डालने से tet^R (सम्मिलित निष्क्रियता) के खुले रीडिंग फ्रेम में बाधा आती है, जिससे अक्षुण्ण amp^R को बनाए रखते हुए पुनः संयोजक tet^S प्रदान किया जाता है।
Q2
How does Blue-White screening using the \(\beta\)-galactosidase (lacZ) gene simplify the selection of recombinant clones over dual-antibiotic replica plating?
\बीटा-गैलेक्टोसिडेज़ (lacZ) जीन का उपयोग करके ब्लू-व्हाइट स्क्रीनिंग दोहरे-एंटीबायोटिक प्रतिकृति चढ़ाना पर पुनः संयोजक क्लोन के चयन को कैसे सरल बनाती है?
A
Recombinant colonies are White (due to insertional inactivation of lacZ), while non-recombinant colonies are Blue in the presence of chromogenic X-gal substrateपुनः संयोजक कालोनियां सफेद होती हैं (लैज़ के सम्मिलन निष्क्रियता के कारण), जबकि गैर-पुनः संयोजक कालोनियां क्रोमोजेनिक एक्स-गैल सब्सट्रेट की उपस्थिति में नीली होती हैं
B
Recombinants turn bright blueपुनः संयोजक चमकीले नीले रंग में बदल जाते हैं
C
Non-recombinants fail to grow completelyगैर-पुनः संयोजक पूरी तरह से बढ़ने में विफल हो जाते हैं
D
Recombinants emit green fluorescenceपुनः संयोजक हरी प्रतिदीप्ति उत्सर्जित करते हैं
Correct Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Insertion of foreign DNA into the lacZ coding sequence inactivates \(\beta\)-galactosidase; non-recombinants produce active enzyme cleaving X-gal into blue product, whereas recombinants form white colonies.
लैक्ज़ कोडिंग अनुक्रम में विदेशी डीएनए का सम्मिलन बीटा-गैलेक्टोसिडेज़ को निष्क्रिय कर देता है; गैर-पुनः संयोजक सक्रिय एंजाइम का उत्पादन करते हैं जो एक्स-गैल को नीले उत्पाद में तोड़ते हैं, जबकि पुनः संयोजक सफेद कॉलोनी बनाते हैं।

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How Chapter-Wise Online CBT Tests Build Winning Habits for Future Competitive Exams

Focused chapter-wise CBT practice builds the speed, mental stamina, and analytical discipline required to ace CUET, JEE Main, NEET UG, NDA, CA Foundation, and College Entrance Exams.

Competitive Edge

Real-Time Clock Awareness & Pacing

समय प्रबंधन एवं गति नियंत्रण

In school examinations, students write answers without active pacing. In national entrance tests, students have barely 45-60 seconds per MCQ. Practicing with a 20-minute timer instills instinctive time-budgeting and prevents last-minute exam panic.

Mastery of the Elimination Technique

विकल्प निष्कासन विधि में दक्षता

Top rankers in competitive exams rarely compute every problem blindly. They spot subtle traps, evaluate extreme values, and eliminate 2 out of 4 distractors within seconds. Our 4-option sets teach critical distractor analysis.

CBT Screen Stamina & Digital Comfort

कंप्यूटर आधारित परीक्षा का सहज अभ्यास

Almost all major national exams (CUET, JEE, NEET, SSC, Banking) are 100% computer-based. Students who only study on paper experience eye strain and navigation mistakes on exam day. Early CBT practice creates effortless digital fluency.

Immunity to Negative Marking

सटीकता और नकारात्मक अंकन से सुरक्षा

Careless errors—such as misreading "NOT" or "EXCEPT"—ruin thousands of competitive aspirations each year. Regular objective testing builds the habit of double-checking question keywords before locking answers.

Instant Diagnostic Feedback Loop

तत्काल त्रुटि निवारण एवं आत्म-मूल्यांकन

Traditional paper tests take weeks to grade, by which time the student has forgotten their thought process. TargetExams provides instant scorecards and step-by-step solutions while the conceptual puzzle is still fresh.

Start Building Your Competitive Edge from Class

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Syllabus Concepts Evaluated in this Chapter

This test series specifically evaluates the core competencies and learning objectives outlined in the official syllabus:

  • Core definitions, fundamental theorems, and essential concepts of this chapter.
  • Step-by-step mathematical reasoning and deductive problem-solving.
  • Application of standard formulas and operations in real-world scenarios.
  • Critical examination of common exam pitfalls and misleading options.
  • Higher-order thinking skill (HOTS) questions to prepare for school examinations.
  • Speed and accuracy mastery under standard timed CBT exam conditions.

Exam Rules & Test Taking Guidelines

  • Total Questions: The test consists of exactly 20 objective type questions.
  • Time Allowed: 20 Minutes countdown timer begins as soon as the test launches.
  • Marking Scheme: +1.0 mark is awarded for each correct answer.
  • Zero Penalty: There is 0.0 negative marking for incorrect or unattempted questions.
  • Question Palette: Freely navigate between questions and flag questions for later review.
  • Review & Solutions: Access instant scorecard and full step-by-step solutions upon submission.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Yes! Foundation Practice Set 01 for every chapter in Haryana Board Class XII Biology is 100% free to attempt. Students can test their knowledge without any payment or hidden fees.
This page is dedicated to English Medium. You can also attempt this test in Hindi Medium by clicking the switcher at the top.
Absolutely. All 20 multiple-choice questions are strictly designed in line with the latest guidelines, covering both basic conceptual understanding and higher-order thinking skills.
The test contains 20 MCQs to be solved in 20 minutes. Each question carries +1.0 mark for a correct answer, and there is zero (0.0) negative marking for incorrect answers.
Yes. Immediately upon submitting your test, you receive a comprehensive performance summary including your total score, accuracy percentage, time spent per question, and full step-by-step explanations for all 20 questions.

Practice Sets in this Chapter

Set 01 (Foundation)

20 MCQs • 20 Mins
View

Set 02 (Advanced)

20 MCQs • 20 Mins
Current

More Chapters in this Subject

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Biotechnology: Principles and Processes (Set 02 (Advanced Level))
20 MCQs • 20 Mins • 100% Free Practice Test

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