Follow Us
ICSE • Class 6 • English • Ch 2
Estimated Time: 45 Mins
Study Progress: In Progress

How the Dog Found Himself a New Master! & The Kite

This unit pairs the folk-tale "How the Dog Found Himself a New Master!" with Harry Behn's rhythmic and visual poem "The Kite". The story narrates how wild dogs, once roaming freely like wolves, embarked on a quest to find the strongest master on Earth to ensure safety and food, passing from the wolf, bear, and lion, before finally choosing Man. The poem vividly paints the soaring flight, dips, and swoops of a bright new kite against a clear blue sky.

Why Is the Dog Man's Best Friend?

Millions of dogs live alongside humans as devoted companions. But in ancient times, dogs were wild beasts with complete freedom! Why did the ancestral dog abandon the jungle and choose to serve human beings above all fierce predators? Let us journey back in time to uncover this prehistoric pact!

Why This Chapter Matters

This unit pairs the folk-tale "How the Dog Found Himself a New Master!" with Harry Behn's rhythmic and visual poem "The Kite". The story narrates how wild dogs, once roaming freely like wolves, embarked on a quest to find the strongest master on Earth to ensure safety and food, passing from the wolf, bear, and lion, before finally choosing Man. The poem vividly paints the soaring flight, dips, and swoops of a bright new kite against a clear blue sky.

Before You Begin (Prerequisites)

  • Basic understanding of wild versus domestic animals
  • Knowledge of food chains and predator hierarchy
  • Appreciation of descriptive poetry

What You Will Learn (Core Objectives)

  • Trace the sequential animal hierarchy in the dog's quest for the strongest master.
  • Explain why the dog dismissed the wolf, the bear, and the lion in favor of man.
  • Describe how domestic loyalty between humans and canines was established.
  • Analyze the movement, rhythm, and similes used in Harry Behn's poem "The Kite".
  • Enrich vocabulary with terms like kinsman, dart, crest, breeze, and ragged.

Chapter Roadmap & Progression

1 1. "How the Dog Found Himself a New...
2 2. "The Kite" - Stanzaic Analysis &...
3 3. Literary & Vocabulary Enrichment

Complete Concept Guide (100% Curriculum Coverage)

1. "How the Dog Found Himself a New Master!" - Narrative Journey

The Dog's Dissatisfaction: In ancient eras, dogs lived as independent wild animals. However, a particular dog grew weary of wandering alone, feeling sick and frightened of beasts stronger than himself. He resolved to become the servant of whoever was the strongest creature on the entire Earth.

The Sequence of Masters:

  1. The Big Wolf: The dog first met a fierce wolf, his kinsman. The wolf readily agreed to be his master. But when the wolf suddenly sniffed the wind, sprang into the bushes, and hid in terror upon spotting a Bear, the dog realized the Bear was stronger and promptly switched allegiance.
  2. The Bear: The Bear accepted the dog and offered to hunt a herd of cows for their meal. However, while approaching the herd, a terrifying roar stopped them. The cows were stampeding in panic because a Lion—the king of beasts—was on the prowl. Seeing the Bear flee in panic into the deep forest, the dog said goodbye to him.
  3. The Lion: The Lion took the dog as his loyal retainer. For a very long time, the dog lived happily, safe and well-fed, as no animal dared offend the lion's companion.
  4. The Encounter with Man: One day, while walking side-by-side along a cliff path, the lion stopped abruptly, gave a mighty roar, struck the ground with his paw, and cautiously backed away. The lion confessed: "I smell a man coming this way. We had better run or we will be in trouble."

The Final Choice: Realizing that Man was stronger than even the fiercest ruler of the jungle, the dog left the Lion and went to serve Man. To this very day, the dog serves man with unwavering loyalty as his most faithful friend.

2. "The Kite" - Stanzaic Analysis & Poetic Imagery

Harry Behn captures the joyous motion and fragile beauty of a kite flying in a crisp sky.

Key Stanzas & Interpretations

  • Launch into the Blue: "How bright on the blue / is a kite when it's new!" The contrast between the colorful kite and the spotless blue sky creates vivid visual imagery. With a dive and a dip, its tail snaps rhythmically in the wind.
  • The Ship Simile: "Then soars like a ship / with only a sail..." The poet employs a striking simile, comparing the kite riding gusts of wind to a sailing vessel cutting across ocean waves upon the crest of a surge.
  • Resting and Wind Fall: As the wind drops, the kite seems to rest in mid-air. When the kite's string slackens, the flyer rolls it back up until a new gust of wind blows, filling its wings with air to rise again.
  • The Tragic End: "But a raggeder thing / you never will see / when it flaps on a string / in the top of a tree." A gust of ill wind snags the vibrant kite onto tree branches, turning a once-majestic flyer into a torn, fluttering wreck.

Poetic Devices

  • Simile: "soars like a ship" (comparing kite movement to a maritime ship).
  • Alliteration: "bright on the blue", "soars like a ship", "flaps on a string".
  • Sensory Imagery: Visual ("bright on the blue"), Auditory ("snaps its tail"), Kinesthetic ("dives and dips", "climbs to the crest").

3. Literary & Vocabulary Enrichment

Key Terms & Phrasal Meanings

  • Kinsman: An archaic word for a blood relative or close family relation (the wolf was the dog's wild ancestor).
  • Fierce: Violent, aggressive, and frightening in appearance or behavior.
  • Cliff: A steep rock face or precipice, especially overlooking land or water.
  • Crest: The highest point or ridge of a wave or hill.
  • Ragged: Torn, frayed, and reduced to ragged strips.

Key Grammatical Rules, Literary Devices & Core Principles

Predator Chain Logic
$$\text{Wolf} < \text{Bear} < \text{Lion} < \text{Man (Dominant on Earth)}$$
Sequential elimination followed by the dog.
Poetic Simile Structure
$$\text{Kite on Gusty Wind} \sim \text{Ship on Ocean Waves (Rising to the crest)}$$
Central simile in Harry Behn's "The Kite".

Conceptual Solved Examples & Case Studies

Example 1
Why did the dog feel the need for a master?
Step-by-Step Solution:
The dog felt sick and tired of wandering about alone in search of food and lived in perpetual dread of beasts who were stronger than him. To ensure food security, safety, and a comfortable life, he determined to serve the strongest master on Earth.
Example 2
Why did the dog abandon the wolf and the bear?
Step-by-Step Solution:
The dog left the wolf because the wolf fled in fear upon seeing a bear, proving that the bear was stronger. Later, the dog abandoned the bear because the bear ran away into the woods terrified of the roaring lion, proving the lion's superior strength.
Example 3
Why did the lion take flight from human scent?
Step-by-Step Solution:
The lion recognized that human beings possessed superior intelligence, tools, and hunting capabilities, warning the dog that remaining in man's path would bring danger and doom. Thus, even the mighty king of beasts feared human power.
Example 4
How does the poet describe a kite caught in the branches of a tree?
Step-by-Step Solution:
Harry Behn describes a kite tangled in tree branches as a "raggeder thing" that flaps helplessly on its broken string, losing all its former airborne grace, brightness, and vitality.

Common Misconceptions & Examiner Traps

Common Misconception

Assuming the dog served the lion because he liked big cats.

Scientific Reality & Correction

The dog had no special preference for lions; he stayed solely because the lion was the strongest animal he had encountered so far.

Common Misconception

Misidentifying the kite's comparison to a bird rather than a ship.

Scientific Reality & Correction

While kites resemble birds, Harry Behn's famous explicit simile compares the soaring kite to a sailing ship riding ocean surges.

Visual Learning & Conceptual Map

The Hierarchy of Strength

The Dog's Rational Search for Absolute Protection

Wolf
Feared the Bear
Bear
Feared the Lion
Lion
Feared Man
Man
Ultimate Master

Chapter Summary & 10 Key Takeaways

Takeaway 1

Tired of hunting alone and fearing larger predators, the ancestral dog sought out the strongest creature on Earth. He sequentially allied with a wolf, then a bear, and then a lion, abandoning each when they displayed fear of a superior adversary. When the lion backed away from the scent of man, the dog pledged lifelong devotion to humankind. Meanwhile, Harry Behn's poem "The Kite" celebrates the soaring trajectory of a kite rising like a sailing ship upon the breeze, until an unkind gust snags it in a treetop, reducing it to a torn flutter.

Check Your Understanding (Diagnostic Practice Questions)

Diagnostic questions testing core conceptual clarity. Answers are hidden initially — solve each problem first, then click to reveal the step-by-step verified solution.

1
What moral qualities make the dog man's most cherished animal companion?
Reveal Answer & Explanation
Answer: Unconditional loyalty, obedience, guarding instincts, companionship, and faithful service.
Focus on the closing paragraph of the folktale.
2
What words does the poet use to describe the kite's vibrant motion in the opening lines?
Reveal Answer & Explanation
Answer: "A dive and a dip", "snaps its tail", and "soars like a ship".
Review the first stanza of "The Kite".
Finished Studying This Chapter?
READY TO PRACTICE?

Timed CBT Practice Tests (Exam Simulator)

Put your concepts to the test with official curriculum-aligned Foundation and Advanced practice tests. Get instant accuracy scores, time metrics, and step-by-step verified explanations.

STAY UPDATED

Get the Latest Updates

New test series, syllabus updates, exam notifications and more.

Syllabus
Updates
Exam
Alerts
Study
Resources